Final answer:
The Preamble to the U.S. Constitution sets forth the goals and intentions of the Constitution's writers. Representation in the Senate is based on equal representation for each state, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on state population. Senators serve for 6 years, and Representatives serve for 2 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The writers of the Constitution set forth several key principles in the Preamble. They stated their goal to establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty for themselves and future generations. The Preamble highlights the intentions and aspirations of the Constitution's framers.
- Representation in the Senate is based on equal representation for each state. Every state, regardless of size or population, has two Senators. This gives each state an equal voice in the Senate.
- Representation in the House of Representatives is based on the population of each state. The larger the population of a state, the more representatives it has. This ensures that larger states have a greater say in the House.
A Senator serves for a term of 6 years, while a Representative serves for a term of 2 years.
Learn more about Preamble to the U.S. Constitution