Final answer:
Pax Romana, meaning 'Roman Peace', was a period of stability in the Roman Empire from 27 BCE to 180 CE. It led to economic growth, improved infrastructure, territorial expansion, advancements in architecture, trade, and governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pax Romana
Pax Romana, which means 'Roman Peace', refers to a period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire. It began with the reign of Emperor Augustus in 27 BCE and lasted until 180 CE. During this time, the Roman Empire experienced significant economic growth, improved infrastructure, and expansion of territories through military conquests.
Several key developments took place during Pax Romana. The Roman Empire reached its greatest territorial extent, covering much of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The construction of roads, such as the famous Appian Way, facilitated trade and communication. Roman architecture flourished, with iconic structures like the Colosseum and the Pantheon being built. Trade networks expanded, leading to increased wealth and prosperity. Lastly, there were advancements in law and governance, with the establishment of a legal system known as the Twelve Tables and the implementation of more efficient administrative practices.
Learn more about Pax Romana