Final answer:
Increased urbanization in Latin America can lead to water scarcity increasing and deforestation, but it does not lead to air quality improving.
Step-by-step explanation:
Increased urbanization in Latin America leads to an effect of water scarcity increasing. As more people move to cities, the demand for water resources increases, leading to overuse and depletion of water sources. This can also result in inadequate access to clean drinking water for urban populations.
While urbanization may bring economic opportunities, it often results in deforestation. As cities expand, forests are cleared to make way for buildings and infrastructure, leading to the loss of habitats for wildlife and contributing to climate change.
However, the statement that air quality is improving is not accurate. Urbanization in Latin America typically leads to increased pollution levels due to factors such as transportation emissions, industrial activities, and the concentration of population in urban areas.
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