Answer:
The lesser value of x is -7, and the greater value of x is -3.
Explanation:
To find the lesser and greater values of x for the equation 4x^2 + 40x + 84 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula. The quadratic formula is x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a), where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.
In this case, the equation is in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, with a = 4, b = 40, and c = 84.
Using the quadratic formula, we can substitute these values and calculate the roots:
x = (-40 ± √(40^2 - 4 * 4 * 84)) / (2 * 4)
Simplifying further:
x = (-40 ± √(1600 - 1344)) / 8
x = (-40 ± √256) / 8
x = (-40 ± 16) / 8
We have two possible values for x:
1. When we add the square root:
x = (-40 + 16) / 8
x = -24 / 8
x = -3
2. When we subtract the square root:
x = (-40 - 16) / 8
x = -56 / 8
x = -7
So, the lesser value of x is -7, and the greater value of x is -3.