Final answer:
Salad and Mountain Dew are mixtures, while Gold and Ammonia are pure substances.
Step-by-step explanation:
A pure substance refers to a single element or compound, while a mixture is a combination of different substances. Based on this definition, we can determine the nature of each substance:
- Salad: Mixture - Salad is made up of various vegetables, fruits, and dressings.
- Gold (Au): Pure Substance - Gold is an element, so it is a pure substance.
- Ammonia (NH3): Pure Substance - Ammonia is a compound, so it is a pure substance.
- Mountain Dew: Mixture - Mountain Dew is a carbonated beverage made up of several ingredients like water, high fructose corn syrup, various acids, and flavorings.
Learn more about Differentiating pure substances and mixtures