Final answer:
European imperialism in the late nineteenth century had justifications based on the 'White Man's Burden,' economic motives, and strategic and military considerations.
Step-by-step explanation:
European Imperialism in the Late Nineteenth Century
One of the justifications for European imperialism in the late nineteenth century was the idea of the 'White Man's Burden.' European nations believed it was their duty to civilize and educate the 'uncivilized' peoples of Africa and Asia. They argued that they were bringing progress, modernization, and civilization to these regions.
Another justification was economic motives. European powers sought to expand their markets and access new sources of raw materials, such as rubber, timber, and precious metals, to fuel their Industrial Revolution.
Lastly, strategic and military considerations were also factors. European powers wanted to establish colonies as naval bases and coaling stations to protect their trading routes and secure their dominance over other colonial powers.
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