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Between 1877 and 1900, why did the percentage of people living in US agricultural regions decline with the growth of industrialization?

A The federal government stopped providing subsidies to US agricultural producers
B The construction of interstate highways enabled people to commute to agricultural areas
The creation of more efficient agricultural technology reduced the need for labor on farms
The US government enacted tariffs to encourage people to purchase imported agricultural products

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Between 1877 and 1900, the percentage of people living in US agricultural regions declined due to the growth of industrialization, technological advancements, and government policies.


Step-by-step explanation:

Between 1877 and 1900, the percentage of people living in US agricultural regions declined due to the growth of industrialization. One major factor was the creation of more efficient agricultural technology that reduced the need for labor on farms. As advances in machinery and new techniques such as mechanized farming, artificial fertilizers, and improved breeding methods increased productivity, fewer workers were required.

In addition to technological advancements, the growth of industrialization led to greater job opportunities and higher wages in cities, attracting people away from rural areas. As factories and urban centers flourished, urbanization shifted the population away from agricultural regions.

Furthermore, the US government enacted tariffs to protect domestic industries and encourage people to purchase imported agricultural products. This made it harder for American farmers to compete in the international market, leading to a decline in agricultural regions.


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