Final answer:
The excretory system eliminates solid and liquid wastes to maintain homeostasis. In humans, it includes organs like the kidneys, liver, lungs, and skin. Plants have different structures for waste removal, such as stomata and lenticels.
Step-by-step explanation:
The system that removes solid and liquid wastes is called the excretory system. This system is responsible for eliminating waste materials, such as urine and feces, from the body to maintain homeostasis.
In humans, the excretory system consists of organs such as the kidneys, liver, lungs, and skin. The kidneys, in particular, play a major role in filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine, which is then eliminated through the urinary system.
Other organisms may have different excretory systems. For example, in plants, waste removal occurs through specialized structures, such as stomata in leaves or lenticels in stems.
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