Final answer:
The purpose of judicial independence is to ensure fairness, protect individual rights, and uphold the rule of law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of judicial independence is to ensure that the judicial branch remains separate from the other branches of government (the executive and legislative branches) and is not influenced by political pressure or bias. This enables judges to make fair and impartial decisions based on the law and the Constitution.
Judicial independence also helps to safeguard individual rights and liberties by providing a check on the actions of the other branches. It allows judges to interpret and apply the law without interference, protecting the rule of law and ensuring equal justice for all.
For example, if the judicial branch was not independent, there would be a higher risk of unfair trials, political manipulation of the legal system, and violations of civil liberties.
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