Final answer:
Absolute monarchs used several methods to preserve their power, including punishing political opponents, restricting individual rights, and demanding high taxes. However, they did not create constitutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The absolute monarchs of medieval Europe used several methods to preserve their power. They punished political opponents to eliminate any threats to their rule and maintain control. They also restricted individual rights to limit opposition and dissent. Additionally, they demanded high taxes to fund their lavish lifestyles and maintain a strong military.
However, creating constitutions was not a method used by absolute monarchs to preserve their power. Constitutions are documents that define the powers and limitations of a government, and absolute monarchs did not typically establish constitutional frameworks.
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