Final answer:
The Three Field System was a farming system in the Middle Ages that helped farmers have greater success by rotating crops and improving soil fertility.
Step-by-step explanation:
The farming system that was a revelation in the Middle Ages and helped farmers have greater success was the Three Field System. This system involved dividing the land into three parts or fields: one for growing crops, one for grazing livestock, and one left fallow. By rotating the use of the fields each year, farmers could improve soil fertility, increase agricultural output, and reduce the risk of crop failure.
For example, in the first year, one field would be planted with a winter crop like wheat, while another field would be planted with a spring crop like peas or beans. The fallow field would be left unplanted to allow it to recover and replenish nutrients. In the following year, the crops and livestock would be rotated to different fields.
The Three Field System provided several benefits to farmers, including improved food production, a more sustainable agricultural practice, and reduced reliance on one single crop. It played a crucial role in increasing agricultural productivity and contributed to the overall economic development of medieval Europe.
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