Final answer:
Atherosclerosis is a condition that causes the hardening of the arteries, leading to several health complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Atherosclerosis is a condition characterized by the hardening of the arteries. It occurs when plaque buildup, consisting of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances, narrows and stiffens the arterial walls.
This condition can lead to various health issues, such as heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral artery disease.
Treatments for atherosclerosis usually involve lifestyle changes, medications, and in severe cases, surgical interventions.
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