Answer:
the book value at the end of the third year is $107,359.
Explanation:
First, let's calculate the depreciation rate per hour:
Depreciation Rate = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Estimated Total Hours
Since there is no salvage value, the equation simplifies to:
Depreciation Rate = Cost / Estimated Total Hours
Depreciation Rate = $296,800 / 8000 hours
Depreciation Rate = $37.10 per hour
Next, let's calculate the depreciation expense for each year:
Year 1: Depreciation Expense = Depreciation Rate * Hours of Use
Year 1: Depreciation Expense = $37.10 * 1750 hours
Year 1: Depreciation Expense = $64,925
Year 2: Depreciation Expense = Depreciation Rate * Hours of Use
Year 2: Depreciation Expense = $37.10 * 1420 hours
Year 2: Depreciation Expense = $52,682
Year 3: Depreciation Expense = Depreciation Rate * Hours of Use
Year 3: Depreciation Expense = $37.10 * 1940 hours
Year 3: Depreciation Expense = $71,834
To find the book value at the end of the third year, we subtract the accumulated depreciation from the initial cost of the equipment:
Accumulated Depreciation = Depreciation Expense Year 1 + Depreciation Expense Year 2 + Depreciation Expense Year 3
Accumulated Depreciation = $64,925 + $52,682 + $71,834
Accumulated Depreciation = $189,441
Book Value at the end of Year 3 = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
Book Value at the end of Year 3 = $296,800 - $189,441
Book Value at the end of Year 3 = $107,359