Answer:
Answer: b) Portugal conquered the city of Ceuta in Africa 593 years after China began its voyages of exploration.
To arrive at this answer, we need to first establish the timeline of China's voyages of exploration and Portugal's conquest of Ceuta.
China's voyages of exploration began during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), specifically during the reign of Emperor Zhu Di (1402-1424). These voyages were led by famous admirals such as Zheng He (1371-1433), who traveled extensively throughout Southeast Asia, India, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Portugal, on the other hand, began its exploration of Africa in the late 15th century, with the voyage of Diaz in 1486. This was followed by the establishment of several Portuguese forts and trading posts along the West African coast, including the city of Ceuta in 1415.
Now, let's calculate the number of years between China's voyages of exploration and Portugal's conquest of Ceuta. We know that China's voyages began in the early 15th century (1402-1424), and Portugal conquered Ceuta in 1415. Therefore, the difference between these two dates is:
1415 - 1402 = 13 years
So, Portugal conquered Ceuta 13 years after China began its voyages of exploration. To express this in years after China began its voyages, we can simply add 13 to the starting year of China's voyages:
1402 + 13 = 593
Therefore, the answer is b) Portugal conquered the city of Ceuta in Africa 593 years after China began its voyages of exploration.
Step-by-step explanation: