Answer:
Ivan receives £120 more than Tanya.
Explanation:
Total Money = £ 150
Ratio = 4:1
This means that Ivan gets 4x of £150 and Tanya gets 1x of £150.
Ivan's money = 4x
Tanya's money = 1x
Now, we know that total money is equal to the sum of Ivan's & Tanya's money.
Total money = Ivan's money + Tanya's money
£ 150 = 4x + 1x
£ 150 = 5x
150/5 = x
30 = x.
We have found the value of x, now we can substitute 30 in the place of x and find the money Ivan and Tanya get.
Ivan = 4x = 4×30 = £120.
Tanya = 1x = 1×3 = £30.
So, Ivan receives more money. But how much more? We can solve that by subtracting Tanya's money from the total amount.
Total amount - Tanya's money = 150 - 30 = £120.
So, Ivan receives £120 more than Tanya.