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Which point is a solution to y≤−2x+3?
A. (0,4)
B. (1,0)
C. (3,−2)
D. (5,−2)

2 Answers

6 votes

We are asked to determine which of these points is a solution to the following inequality:


\mapsto\quad\bf{y\leqslant-2x+3}


\mathbb{EXPLANATION:}

First, we are going to determine the x- and y-coordinates for each point.

Point 1:

The x-coordinate is 0; the y-coordinate is 4.

Point 2:

The x-coordinate is 1, and the y-coordinate is 0.

Point 3:

The x-coordinate is 3, and the y-coordinate is -2.

Point 4:

The x-coordinate is 5, and the y-coordinate is -2.

Now, we know that number to plug into the inequality.

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For the first point:

Plug in 0 for x and 4 for y, like this:


\longmapsto\quad\bf{4\leqslant-2(0)+3}

Then, evaluate.


\longmapsto\quad\bf{4\leqslant0+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{4\leqslant3}

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This ordered pair is not a solution to the inequality.

Let's try the next one, (1,0).


\longmapsto\quad\bf{0\leqslant-2(1)+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{0\leqslant-2+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{0\leqslant1}

This ordered pair is a solution.

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Let's do the third one, (3,-2).


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-2(3)+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-6+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-3}

Not a solution!

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And finally, let's try (5,-2).


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-2(5)+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-10+3}


\longmapsto\quad\bf{-2\leqslant-7}

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Conclusion

The solution to the inequality y ≤ -2x + 3 is (1,0).

User Nuwan Attanayake
by
8.0k points
2 votes

Answer:

B. (1,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

One method is to simply substitute values inside the inequality and check.

Given equation: y ≤ −2x+3

Like:

a. 4 ≤ -2(0) + 3

4 ≤ 3

b. 0 ≤ -2(1) + 3

0 ≤ 1

  • (B) this statement is true

c. -2 ≤ -2(3) + 3

-2 ≤ -3

d. -2 ≤ -2(5) +3

-2 ≤ -7

User Jportway
by
7.4k points