Final answer:
The economy of the Old South was based on agriculture while New England's economy was based on manufacturing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The economy of the Old South was based on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo. On the other hand, New England's economy was based on manufacturing, with industries such as textile mills, shipbuilding, and ironworks playing a significant role. This contrast in economic activities reflects the divergent geographic and climatic conditions of both regions.
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