Final answer:
Themes in literature are not explicitly stated by the author, but are inferred by the reader. They are underlying messages or ideas in a story, not the same as the main idea. Different stories can have different themes.
Step-by-step explanation:
In literature, themes are the underlying messages or ideas that the author conveys throughout the story. They are not explicitly stated by the author, but are instead inferred by the reader. Themes are not the same as the main idea of the story, which is a brief summary of the plot. Each story written by an author can have different themes based on the context and message of the story.
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