29.0k views
5 votes
Al2(SO4)3(aq)+AgNO3(aq)→ Express your answer as a chemical equation. Enter NOREACTION if no reaction occurs. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

User David Korn
by
8.7k points

2 Answers

2 votes

Final answer:

Aluminum sulfate reacts with silver nitrate, forming silver sulfate and aluminum nitrate, represented by the balanced chemical equation: 3 AgNO3(aq) + Al2(SO4)3(aq) → Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3 Ag2SO4(s).

Step-by-step explanation:

When aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3(aq), is mixed with silver nitrate, AgNO3(aq), a reaction occurs where aluminum sulfate reacts with silver nitrate to form silver sulfate, Ag2SO4(s), and aluminum nitrate, Al(NO3)3(aq). The balanced chemical equation, representing this double displacement reaction, is:

3 AgNO3(aq) + Al2(SO4)3(aq) → Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3 Ag2SO4(s)

We can further simplify this reaction by writing a net ionic equation, which shows only those compounds and ions that undergo a chemical change. In a net ionic equation, spectator ions that do not participate in the reaction are omitted.

User Canadadry
by
8.4k points
5 votes

Final answer:

Silver sulfate precipitates when aluminum sulfate is mixed with silver nitrate, leading to the balanced equation: 2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 6AgNO3(aq) → 3Ag2SO4(s) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq).

Step-by-step explanation:

When solutions of aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3(aq), and silver nitrate, AgNO3(aq), are mixed, a reaction occurs. Silver ions, Ag+, react with sulfate ions, SO42-, to form silver sulfate, Ag2SO4, which is insoluble and will precipitate. The aluminum ions, Al3+, and nitrate ions, NO3-, remain in solution as spectator ions. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

  • 2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 6AgNO3(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 6AgNO3(aq) → 3Ag2SO4(s) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq)

All reactants and products are correctly represented with their formulas and phases. Silver sulfate is a solid (s), and aluminum nitrate remains in aqueous solution (aq).

User Hardi
by
8.4k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.