Final answer:
The primary amendment that Miranda was based upon is the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution. The Miranda warning is given to individuals when they are taken into custody and interrogated by law enforcement. It guarantees an individual's right against self-incrimination.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary amendment that Miranda was based upon is the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution.
The Fifth Amendment protects individuals from self-incrimination, stating that no person shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against themselves.
The Miranda warning, which informs individuals of their rights when being taken into custody and interrogated by law enforcement, was established as a result of the landmark Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona in 1966.
Learn more about Miranda warning and the Fifth Amendment