Final answer:
The Zimmerman Note was a coded message sent by Germany to Mexico proposing a military alliance against the U.S. If it had reached Mexico, it could have affected New Mexico due to its geographic proximity and large Hispanic population. The note played a role in swaying public opinion in the U.S. towards entering World War I.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Zimmerman Note/Telegraph was a coded message sent from Arthur Zimmerman, Germany's foreign secretary, to the German ambassador in Mexico during World War I. The note proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico, and suggested that Mexico should join Germany in war against the U.S. The note was intercepted and decoded by the British, who then forwarded it to the U.S. government.
If the note had reached Mexico, it is uncertain if they would have joined Germany in war against the U.S. However, the note did create a shift in public opinion in the U.S., as it revealed Germany's intention to incite Mexico against the U.S. The revelation of the Zimmerman Note played a significant role in swaying public opinion in favor of the U.S. entering the war.
As for New Mexico, if Mexico had joined Germany in war against the U.S., it could have had significant consequences for the state. New Mexico's geographic proximity to Mexico and its large Hispanic population would likely have created tension and raised concerns about loyalty and security. Additionally, the possibility of a war on its doorstep could have disrupted trade, impacted the economy, and potentially led to conflicts along the border.
Learn more about The Zimmerman Note and its potential impact on New Mexico during World War I