Final answer:
The Kingdom of Axum held sway over trade in the 5th century in modern-day Ethiopia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The kingdom that held sway over trade in the 5th century in modern-day Ethiopia was the Kingdom of Axum.
Axum was a powerful kingdom located in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea. It flourished from around the 1st century AD to the 7th century AD, and its economic strength was largely based on trade.
Axum controlled strategic trading routes that connected Africa, Arabia, and the Mediterranean. It traded various goods, including ivory, gold, spices, and luxury items, which brought wealth and influence to the kingdom.
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