Final answer:
Realistic art changed with the founding of Realism by Gustave Courbet. It shifted from idealized subjects to everyday scenes and ordinary people, with a focus on accuracy and attention to detail. Realism also led to a shift in subject matter towards social issues and political events.
Step-by-step explanation:
Realistic art changed significantly once Realism was founded by Gustave Courbet. Before Realism, art often depicted idealized or mythological subjects, but with Realism, artists began to focus on everyday scenes and ordinary people. Realism also emphasized depicting subjects with accuracy and attention to detail, using techniques such as chiaroscuro and perspective.
For example, Courbet's painting 'The Stone Breakers' (1849) exemplifies Realism by portraying two laborers in a realistic and unidealized manner, highlighting the hard work and social conditions of the working class.
Another significant change brought about by Realism was the shift in subject matter. Artists started focusing on social issues, political events, and the harsh realities of life. This opened up new avenues of exploration and critique through art.
Learn more about changes in realistic art