Final answer:
To subtract complex numbers, we subtract their real parts and their imaginary parts separately. In this case, (5-2i) - (1+3i) is equal to 4 - 5i.
Step-by-step explanation:
To subtract complex numbers, we subtract their real parts and their imaginary parts separately. In this case, we have (5-2i) - (1+3i). When we subtract the real parts, 5 - 1 = 4. When we subtract the imaginary parts, -2i - 3i = -5i. Therefore, (5-2i) - (1+3i) is equal to 4 - 5i.
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