Final answer:
The Earth's continents are related through the theory of plate tectonics. The continents have changed their positions over millions of years due to the movement of tectonic plates. This movement has influenced the formation of geological features, climate patterns, and the distribution of plants and animals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Earth's continents are related through the theory of plate tectonics. According to this theory, the Earth's lithosphere is divided into several large plates that are constantly moving and interacting with each other. The continents are located on these plates and their positions have changed over millions of years due to the movement of the plates.
For example, it is believed that all the continents were once part of a supercontinent called Pangaea. Over time, Pangaea broke apart and the continents drifted away from each other. Today, they are still moving, albeit at a very slow rate.
As the continents moved, they influenced the formation of oceans, mountain ranges, and other geological features. They also played a role in shaping climate patterns and the distribution of plants and animals across the globe.
Learn more about plate tectonics