Final answer:
The U.S. balances the interests of the majority with the rights of individuals and minority groups through mechanisms such as the Constitution and the system of checks and balances.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the U.S., the balance between the interests of the majority and the rights of individuals and minority groups is achieved through various mechanisms. One key mechanism is the U.S. Constitution, which provides a framework for protecting individual rights while also allowing for majority rule. The Constitution's Bill of Rights guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech and religion, that cannot be infringed upon even if they go against the preferences of the majority. Additionally, the U.S. has a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government - executive, legislative, and judicial - which helps prevent the majority from infringing on the rights of individuals or minority groups.
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