Final answer:
The decline of empires can be attributed to economic issues such as overextension of resources, decline in trade and commerce, and inflation and debasement of currency.
Step-by-step explanation:
The decline of empires can be attributed to various economic issues. One major factor is the overextension of resources and the reliance on tribute and taxation from conquered territories. In the case of the Roman Empire, for example, the continuous wars of expansion led to a strain on resources and the need for constant military spending.
Another economic issue that contributed to the decline of empires is the decline in trade and commerce. As empires grew larger, it became more difficult to maintain efficient trade routes, resulting in a decline in economic activity. This lack of trade and commerce also led to a decrease in tax revenue for the empire.
Additionally, empires often faced issues with inflation and debasement of currency. As empires expanded, the need for more money led to the debasement of currency, which resulted in inflation and a decrease in the value of money. This economic instability further weakened empires.
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