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starting from ret, the car accelerates for 20s with constant linear acceleration of 0,800m/s2. the radius=0,330m of the wheel. what is the angle through which each wheel has rotated?

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

Approximately
2.78 * 10^(4) degrees (approximately
242 radians.)

Step-by-step explanation:

The rotation of the wheels can be found in the following steps:

  • Apply the SUVAT equations of linear motion to find the linear distance travelled.
  • Divide the linear distance travelled by radius
    r to find the angle of rotation.

Assuming that the vehicle started from rest, such that initial velocity would be
u = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^(-1)}. At a constant linear acceleration of
a = 0.800\; {\rm m\cdot s^(-2)}, the linear displacement in
t = 20\; {\rm s} would be:


\begin{aligned}x &= (1)/(2)\, a\, t^(2) + u\, t \\ &= (1)/(2)\, (0.800)\, (20)^(2) \; {\rm m} \\ &= 160\; {\rm m}\end{aligned}.

Since the direction of motion of this vehicle stays the same, the distance travelled would be equal to the magnitude of linear displacement:
160\; {\rm m}.

Divide the linear displacement by the radius to find the angle of rotation, in radians:


\begin{aligned}\theta &= (s)/(r) \\ &= \frac{160\; {\rm m}}{0.330\; {\rm m}} \\ &\approx 485\end{aligned}.

In other words, the angle of rotation would be approximately
485 radians for each wheel.

Radians and degrees are both units of measurement of angles. The relation between the two is
(2\, \pi) \; \text{radian} = 360^(\circ). Multiply the angle of rotation in radians by
(360^(\circ) / (2\, \pi)) to find the measurement in degrees:


\displaystyle \theta \approx 485 * (360)/(2\, \pi) \approx 2.78 * 10^(4).

In other words, the angle of rotation is approximately.
2.78 * 10^(4) degrees.

User NOhs
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