Final answer:
Earthquakes occur at divergent, transform, and convergent plate boundaries, each with their respective fault lines and subduction zones.
Step-by-step explanation:
Earthquakes occur at different locations depending on the type of tectonic plate boundary. At divergent plate boundaries, earthquakes happen along places called fault lines. For example, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a divergent plate boundary where earthquakes occur along the underwater mountain range.
At transform plate boundaries, earthquakes also occur along places called fault lines. An example is the San Andreas Fault in California.
At convergent plate boundaries, earthquakes happen at places called subduction zones. These zones occur when one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate, causing intense pressure and resulting in earthquakes. The subduction zone along the Pacific coast of South America, known as the Peru-Chile Trench, is an example of a convergent plate boundary where earthquakes occur.
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