Final answer:
Electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, while a generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Differences between Electric Motor and Generator
- Function: An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to produce motion, while a generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
- Principle of operation: An electric motor uses the principle of electromagnetic induction, where a current-carrying coil experiences a force in a magnetic field. A generator, on the other hand, uses the principle of Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, where a changing magnetic field induces a current in a coil.
These are the main differences between an electric motor and generator.
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