Final answer:
The major theme of Hopkins' poem is the loss of innocence, which is reflected through Margaret's reaction to the changing seasons and the realization of the transient nature of life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The major theme of Hopkins' poem is the loss of innocence. Margaret cries in the poem because she sees the link between the falling leaves and death in nature, which reminds her of the inevitable death of mankind. This connects to the loss of innocence because Margaret realizes the transient nature of life and the loss of the carefree and innocent perspective of childhood.
The poet's interpretation of youth innocence is supported by Margaret's reaction to the changing seasons. The falling leaves symbolize the loss and decay of innocence, as nature transitions from the vibrancy of life in summer to the dormancy of winter. Margaret's tears reflect the somber realization of this loss.
The topics of youth and innocence in the poem connect to larger themes such as the transient nature of life, the inevitability of death, and the passage of time. The loss of innocence is a universal experience that is intricately linked to human existence and the human condition.
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