Cybercrime: What is it and how to stay safe
What is cybercrime?
Cybercrime is any crime that involves a computer or the internet. It can include things like hacking, phishing, malware, and identity theft. Cybercrime can be very costly and damaging, both for individuals and businesses.
Common types of cybercrime
Hacking: Hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer system or network. Hackers can use this access to steal data, install malware, or disrupt operations.
Phishing: Phishing is a type of social engineering attack that attempts to trick people into revealing confidential information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. Phishing attacks can be carried out through email, text message, or phone calls.
Malware: Malware is malicious software that can damage or disable computer systems. Malware can include viruses, worms, trojans, and spyware.
Identity theft: Identity theft is the theft of personal information, such as name, Social Security number, or credit card number. Identity thieves can use this information to commit fraud or open new accounts in the victim's name.
How to stay safe from cybercrime
There are a number of things you can do to stay safe from cybercrime, including:
Use strong passwords and enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for all of your online accounts.
Be careful about what links you click on and what attachments you open, especially in emails and text messages.
Keep your software up to date. Software updates often include security patches that can help protect you from known vulnerabilities.
Use a security firewall and antivirus software on your computer.
Be careful about what information you share online. Don't share personal information, such as your address or phone number, on social media or other public websites.
What to do if you are a victim of cybercrime
If you think you may have been a victim of cybercrime, it is important to act quickly. Here are a few things you can do:
Change your passwords immediately.
Contact your bank or credit card company if you think your financial information may have been compromised.
File a report with the police.
Report the crime to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at IdentityTheft.gov.
By following these tips, you can help protect yourself from cybercrime.