Final answer:
The modes of acquiring citizenship are birthright and naturalization, while the modes of losing citizenship include renunciation and involuntary loss. These processes can vary from country to country.
Step-by-step explanation:
In terms of acquiring citizenship, there are two main ways: birthright and naturalization. Birthright citizenship is acquired by being born in a particular country, regardless of the nationality of the parents. Naturalization, on the other hand, is the process by which a person who is not a citizen of a country becomes one. This usually involves meeting specific criteria, such as having a residency period, passing a citizenship test, and demonstrating an understanding of the country's language and culture.
When it comes to losing citizenship, there are also different modes. One way is through renunciation, where a person voluntarily gives up their citizenship. This can be done through an official process, often requiring a formal declaration in front of a government authority. Another way is through involuntary loss of citizenship, which can occur if a person engages in actions that are considered treasonous or disloyal to the country. Additionally, some countries may also have laws that allow for citizenship to be revoked if it is discovered that the individual obtained it fraudulently.
It is important to note that the exact modes of acquiring and losing citizenship can vary from country to country, as each nation has its laws and regulations regarding citizenship.
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