Final answer:
The lack of oxygen leads to anaerobic metabolism and decreased ATP production in the cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lack of oxygen has several effects on the cell. When oxygen is not available, the body must rely on anaerobic metabolism. This means that instead of using oxygen to generate energy, the cell converts glucose into lactic acid, resulting in a buildup of lactic acid. This buildup of lactic acid can lead to fatigue and muscle soreness. Additionally, since anaerobic metabolism is less efficient, the body generates less ATP compared to aerobic metabolism.
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