Answer:
The Page Act of 1875 was a significant piece of legislation that aimed to restrict the entry of certain immigrants into the United States. The correct answer is:
O b. It was the first federal law enforcing quotas on northern European immigrants entering the United States.
The Page Act was enacted to limit the number of immigrants from certain countries, particularly China and Japan, who were deemed "undesirable" based on their race, class, and gender. The law established quotas for the first time, restricting the number of immigrants who could enter the United States from specific countries. This was a significant departure from previous immigration policies, which had been largely lax and permissive.
The Page Act had far-reaching consequences for immigrants, particularly those from Asia, who were subjected to strict scrutiny and discrimination. It also set a precedent for future immigration policies, paving the way for more restrictive laws and quotas that would be enacted in the following decades.
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