Answer:
The Boston Massacre occurred on March 5, 1770, in Boston, Massachusetts, during the early stages of the American Revolution. British soldiers opened fire on a crowd of American colonists, killing several people. The fault for the Boston Massacre is typically attributed to both sides to some extent. Tensions had been escalating between the American colonists and British soldiers for various reasons, including unpopular British policies and the presence of troops in the city.
The exact circumstances and fault are a matter of historical debate, but it's generally agreed that both the British soldiers and the colonists bore some responsibility for the incident. The soldiers were provoked and harassed by the crowd, but their use of deadly force was seen as excessive. In the aftermath, some of the British soldiers were put on trial, and several were found guilty of lesser charges, such as manslaughter.
The Boston Massacre played a significant role in further escalating tensions between the American colonists and the British government and contributed to the push for independence.