Final answer:
Dadaism was an art movement that arose as a response to World War I, with the aim of challenging conventional art and society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is Dadaism. Dadaism was an art movement that emerged as a response to the horrors and absurdities of World War I. Artists associated with Dadaism rejected conventional art techniques and instead embraced chaos, irrationality, and anti-establishment sentiments in their works. They aimed to challenge the traditional notions of art and society, using unconventional materials and methods to create provocative and thought-provoking pieces.
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