Final answer:
The literal theme of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz centers around Dorothy's adventures in the Land of Oz, while the allegorical theme represents a critique of political and social issues in late 19th century America.
Step-by-step explanation:
The literal theme of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz focuses on the adventures of a young girl named Dorothy in the magical Land of Oz, as she seeks to find her way back home. The story follows her interactions with various characters, such as the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion, as they assist her in her journey. On the other hand, the allegorical theme of the book represents a critique of political and social issues in late 19th century America.
The literal theme explores the idea of friendship, courage, and the discovery of self, while the allegorical theme reflects on the Populist movement and the economic struggles faced by farmers during that time period. For example, the Yellow Brick Road symbolizes the gold standard, while the characters represent different groups of people affected by these issues.
Overall, the literal theme focuses on the surface-level story and its characters, while the allegorical theme delves into deeper meanings and messages about society.
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