Answer:
During the rise of Industrialism, which marked the transition from agrarian and craft-based economies to industrial and urban economies in the 18th and 19th centuries, the values of the middle class evolved and included:
1. **Work Ethic:** Middle-class individuals often held strong work ethics and placed a high value on hard work, diligence, and productivity. Industrialism created opportunities for them to engage in various professions and businesses.
2. **Material Success:** With the growth of industrialization, the middle class sought material success and financial stability. This included aspirations for homeownership, a comfortable lifestyle, and upward mobility.
3. **Education:** The middle class emphasized education as a means of social advancement. They invested in the education of their children, seeking better opportunities and social status through learning.
4. **Social Morality:** Many in the middle class adhered to strict social and moral values. This included an emphasis on family values, religion, and social responsibility.
5. **Self-Improvement:** Self-improvement was valued, and middle-class individuals often engaged in self-help and self-education, aiming to better themselves and their prospects.
6. **Respectability:** Maintaining respectability was a key value. This included social decorum, proper behavior, and adherence to societal norms.
7. **Social Mobility:** The middle class aspired to achieve social mobility and move up the social hierarchy. They often worked hard to better their economic and social standing.
It's important to note that these values evolved and varied by region, and not all members of the middle class shared the same values. The rise of the middle class was a complex social phenomenon influenced by economic, technological, and cultural changes during the Industrial Revolution.