Final answer:
Paternalism is when a healthcare provider makes decisions for a patient without their consent, believing it is in their best interest.
Step-by-step explanation:
Paternalism
Paternalism is the term used when a healthcare provider makes decisions for a patient without the patient's consent, believing that it is in the patient's best interest. This approach is the opposite of autonomy, which emphasizes patient's rights to make decisions about their own healthcare.
For example, if a physician believes that a certain treatment option is the best course of action for a patient's condition, they may proceed with the treatment without seeking the patient's agreement. While the healthcare provider may have good intentions, it can be seen as a violation of the patient's autonomy.
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