Final answer:
Biomagnification is the term used to describe the process in which a substance accumulates in an animal and is passed up the food chain. It can have harmful effects on higher-level consumers.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a substance that has accumulated in an animal gets passed up the food chain, it is known as biomagnification.
Biomagnification occurs when the concentration of a substance increases at each trophic level of a food chain. As predator animals consume prey that have been exposed to the substance, the levels of the substance in their bodies become higher. This process can cause harmful effects on higher-level consumers, including humans.
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