Final answer:
Journalists frame stories with a priming effect, signaling function, and common-carrier function. None of the options given fully capture the influence of framing in news stories.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to scholars, the way that journalists frame their stories has a priming effect. This means that the way a story is presented can influence how people think about and interpret the information. For example, if a journalist emphasizes certain aspects of a story, it can shape the reader's perception and understanding of the topic.
Journalists also have a signaling function. By choosing which stories to cover and how to cover them, journalists send signals about what is important and worthy of attention. This can influence public opinion and shape the agenda of public discourse.
The common-carrier function of journalists refers to their role in providing information and news to the public without bias or favoritism. Journalists are responsible for delivering accurate and unbiased information to the public so that they can make informed decisions.
Thus, based on the given options, the correct answer is none of the above. While all the functions mentioned have some relevance to journalism, none of them fully capture the influence and impact of framing in news stories.
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