Final answer:
The skin hosts two types of glands, sebaceous (oil) glands and sudoriferous (sweat) glands. Sebaceous glands lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair, whereas sudoriferous glands help cool the body by producing sweat.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two different types of glands associated with the skin are sebaceous (oil) glands and sudoriferous glands, more commonly known as sweat glands. Sebaceous glands are found all over the body and help lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair. They release sebum, a mixture of lipids, which not only keeps our skin pliable but also has antibacterial properties, and prevents water loss in a dry environment.
On the other hand, sudoriferous (sweat) glands are primarily responsible for cooling the body when it gets warm. They secrete sweat via exocytosis - a process where the secretions are excreted via a duct without harming the cells of the gland. Sweat glands develop from epidermal layers and are classified as merocrine glands. There are two types of sweat glands, both releasing slightly different products.
So, to sum up, sebaceous glands work to protect and moisturize our skin, while sudoriferous glands help to regulate our body temperature by releasing sweat.
Learn more about Sweat and Sebaceous Glands