Answer:
Feudalism was a social and economic system prevalent in medieval Europe, characterized by the dominance of the nobility and the obligations and responsibilities between lords and vassals. While feudalism was present in both Eastern and Western Europe, there were some significant differences between the two regions.
Similarities:
* Both Eastern and Western Europe had a hierarchical society with the king at the top, followed by the nobility, clergy, and peasants.
* Both regions had a system of manors, where the lord owned the land and the peasants worked it in exchange for protection and security.
* Both had a system of fiefdoms, where the lord granted land to his vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty.
* Both regions had a strong emphasis on chivalry and knighthood, with knights being the elite warriors who protected the kingdom and upheld the code of chivalry.
Differences:
* Eastern Europe, particularly Russia, had a stronger emphasis on collective ownership of land, with the community rather than the individual owning the land. In Western Europe, land was owned by individuals or families.
* Western Europe had a more developed system of market economy, with merchants and traders playing a significant role in the economy. In Eastern Europe, the economy was more centered around subsistence farming and local trade.
* The church played a more significant role in Eastern Europe, with the Orthodox Church having a greater influence on society and politics. In Western Europe, the Catholic Church held more power and influence.
* The political structure of Eastern Europe was more decentralized, with smaller principalities and kingdoms, while Western Europe had larger kingdoms and empires, such as the Holy Roman Empire.
In conclusion, while feudalism in Eastern and Western Europe shared some similarities, there were also significant differences in terms of land ownership, economy, religion, and political structure.
Step-by-step explanation: