Final answer:
Jesse Jackson ran for the U.S. Presidency twice and Martin Luther King Day was first observed as a federal holiday in 1986
Step-by-step explanation:
Jesse Jackson ran for the U.S. Presidency twice, in 1984 and 1988. He was a prominent civil rights activist and politician. Jackson's campaigns focused on issues of racial equality and social justice.
The Martin Luther King Day was first observed as a federal holiday on January 20, 1986. It commemorates the birthday of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a prominent leader in the civil rights movement. The holiday is celebrated annually on the third Monday in January.
Learn more about Jesse Jackson's presidential campaigns and the establishment of Martin Luther King Day