Final answer:
Governments began offering specific companies complete monopolies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The economic activity that spread throughout Europe during the Industrial Revolution was D. Governments began offering specific companies complete monopolies. During this time, governments began to grant certain companies exclusive rights to produce or sell specific goods or services. These monopolies allowed these companies to gain significant power and control in the market, leading to the consolidation of wealth and influence.
Learn more about The economic activity that spread throughout Europe during the Industrial Revolution