Final answer:
The Black Death led to the Protestant Reformation by causing people to question the Catholic Church's authority and corruption, leading to the rise of religious dissenters like Martin Luther.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Black Death was a cause of the Protestant Reformation because it led people to question the authority and corruption of the Catholic Church. Many individuals saw the devastating plague as a punishment for the Church's perceived greed and moral failings. This created a sense of disillusionment and allowed for the rise of religious dissenters like Martin Luther who criticized the Church and advocated for reform. As a result, people started to question the teachings and hierarchy of the Catholic Church, leading to the formation of Protestant sects.
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