Final answer:
Weather refers to current atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average weather patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
Weather refers to the current atmospheric conditions, such as temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and cloud cover. It is short-term and can change rapidly from day to day or even hour to hour. For example, if it is sunny and warm today, it does not guarantee that tomorrow will be the same.
Climate, on the other hand, refers to the long-term average weather patterns in a specific region or area. It takes into account factors such as temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric conditions over a much longer period, usually 30 years or more. Climate helps us understand the overall weather patterns of a place, such as a tropical rainforest having a hot and wet climate all year round.
In summary, weather is the current state of the atmosphere at a specific time, while climate is the long-term average weather patterns of a particular region or area.
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