Final answer:
The foundation of democracy that can be historically traced back to the Jewish religion is everyone is equal before the law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The foundation of democracy that can be historically traced back to the Jewish religion through its emphasis on rule of law is everyone is equal before the law. In the Jewish religion, the concept of equality before the law is a fundamental principle. It promotes the idea that no one is above the law and that all individuals, regardless of their status or background, should be treated equally under the law.
This principle is also a key pillar of democracy, as it ensures that the law applies to everyone equally, regardless of their social, economic, or political standing. It prevents discrimination and promotes fairness and justice within a democratic society.
For example, in ancient Jewish texts like the Torah, it is emphasized that judges should not show favoritism or partiality, and that justice should be administered without bias. These principles influenced the development of legal systems in many democratic societies, where the concept of equality before the law is enshrined in constitutional documents and laws.
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