Final answer:
To find the steady-state vector w for the given stochastic matrix A, we need to solve the equation Aw = w. The resulting steady-state vector w will be the null space solution or the solution obtained after row reduction.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the steady-state vector w for the given stochastic matrix A, we need to solve the equation Aw = w. In this case, the equation becomes:
[0.1 0.2 0.3]w = w
[0.2 0.3 0.4]w = w
[0.7 0.5 0.3]w = w
Since w is a steady-state vector, it satisfies the equation Aw = w. This equation can be rewritten as (A - I)w = 0, where I is the identity matrix. We can solve this equation by finding the null space of (A - I) or by performing row reduction on (A - I). The resulting steady-state vector w will be the null space solution or the solution obtained after row reduction.